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  2. Matilda of Tuscany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matilda_of_Tuscany

    Matilda of Tuscany (Italian: Matilde di Canossa [maˈtilde di kaˈnɔssa], Latin: Matilda, Mathilda; c. 1046 – 24 July 1115 or Matilda of Canossa after her ancestral castle of Canossa), also referred to as la Gran Contessa ("the Great Countess"), was a member of the House of Canossa (also known as the Attonids) in the second half of the eleventh century.

  3. Road to Canossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road_to_Canossa

    Henry at Canossa, history painting by Eduard Schwoiser [] (1862). The Road to Canossa or Humiliation of Canossa (Italian: L'umiliazione di Canossa), or, sometimes, the Walk to Canossa (German: Gang nach Canossa/Kanossa) was the journey of the Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV to Canossa Castle in 1077, and his subsequent ritual submission there to Pope Gregory VII.

  4. Canossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canossa

    Canossa. /  44.600°N 10.417°E  / 44.600; 10.417. Canossa ( Reggiano: Canòsa) is a comune and castle town in the Province of Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, northern Italy. It is where Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV did penance in 1077 and stood three days bare-headed in the snow to reverse his excommunication by Pope Gregory VII.

  5. Boniface III, Margrave of Tuscany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boniface_III,_Margrave_of...

    Boniface III (also Boniface IV or Boniface of Canossa) (c. 985 – 6 May 1052), son of Tedald of Canossa and the father of Matilda of Tuscany, was the most powerful north Italian prince of his age. By inheritance he was count (or lord) of Brescia, Canossa, Ferrara, Florence, Lucca, Mantua, Modena, Pisa, Pistoia, Parma, Reggio, and Verona from ...

  6. House of Canossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Canossa

    1115. ( 1115) The House of Canossa was an Italian noble family from Lucca holding the castle of Canossa, from the early tenth to the early twelfth century. Sigifred of Lucca built the castle at Canossa around 940. Adalbert Atto appears in Canossa in time to give refuge to Queen Adelaide when she was fleeing Berengar II and Willa in 955.

  7. March of Tuscany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/March_of_Tuscany

    March of Tuscany. The March of Tuscany ( Italian: Marca di Tuscia [ˈmarka di ˈtuʃʃa]) [a] was a march of the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy Roman Empire during the Middle Ages. Located in northwestern central Italy, it bordered the Papal States to the south, the Ligurian Sea to the west and Lombardy to the north.

  8. Canossa Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canossa_Castle

    Canossa Castle. Coordinates: 44°34′33.6″N 10°27′21.6″E. The ruins of the Castle of Canossa. The Castle of Canossa is a castle in Canossa, province of Reggio Emilia, northern Italy, especially known for being the location of the Road to Canossa, the meeting of Emperor Henry IV and Pope Gregory VII during the Investiture Controversy (1077).

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