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  2. Disability in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_in_the_United...

    The Social Security Administration (SSA), defines disability in terms of an individual's inability to perform substantial gainful activity (SGA), by which it means "work paying minimum wage or better". The agency pairs SGA with a list of medical conditions that qualify individuals for disability benefits.

  3. ADA Amendments Act of 2008 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADA_Amendments_Act_of_2008

    The ADA Amendments Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–325, ADAAA) is an Act of Congress, effective January 1, 2009, that amended the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (ADA) and other disability nondiscrimination laws at the Federal level of the United States. [1]

  4. Timeline of disability rights in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_disability...

    Abbott, the U.S. Supreme Court decided that under the Americans with Disabilities Act, the definition of disability includes asymptomatic HIV. Also in that case, the U.S. Supreme Court held that reproduction does qualify as a major life activity according to the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. 1998 – In Jervon Lamont Herbin v.

  5. Social Security Disability Insurance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Disability...

    The state DDS must follow federal rules regarding the definition of disability under the Social Security Act when making this determination. Initial Determination. The decision about disability is based on a sequential evaluation of medical and other evidence. The sequence for adults is: 1. Is the applicant performing substantial gainful activity

  6. Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_the_Rights...

    The Convention serves as a major catalyst in the global disability rights movement enabling a shift from viewing persons with disabilities as objects of charity, medical treatment and social protection towards viewing them as full and equal members of society, with human rights.

  7. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americans_with...

    Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Long title. An Act to establish a clear and comprehensive prohibition of discrimination on the basis of disability. Acronyms (colloquial) ADA. Nicknames. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. Enacted by. the 101st United States Congress.

  8. Disability Determination Services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_Determination...

    Disability Determination Services, commonly called DDS, are state agencies that are funded by the US federal government . [1] Their purpose is to make disability findings for the Social Security Administration . Applicants for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) file applications for disability ...

  9. Normalization (people with disabilities) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_(people_with...

    Definition. Normalization involves the acceptance of some people with disabilities, with their disabilities, offering them the same conditions as are offered to other citizens. It involves an awareness of the normal rhythm of life – including the normal rhythm of a day, a week, a year, and the life-cycle itself (e.g., celebration of holidays ...