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  2. Sociometric status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociometric_status

    Sociometric status. Sociometric status is a measurement that reflects the degree to which someone is liked or disliked by their peers as a group. While there are some studies that have looked at sociometric status among adults, the measure is primarily used with children and adolescents to make inferences about peer relations and social ...

  3. Expectation states theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation_States_Theory

    e. Expectation states theory is a social psychological theory first proposed by Joseph Berger and his colleagues that explains how expected competence forms the basis for status hierarchies in small groups. The theory's best known branch, status characteristics theory, deals with the role that certain pieces of social information (e.g., race ...

  4. Mental status examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_status_examination

    The mental status examination (MSE) is an important part of the clinical assessment process in neurological and psychiatric practice. It is a structured way of observing and describing a patient's psychological functioning at a given point in time, under the domains of appearance, attitude, behavior, mood and affect, speech, thought process, thought content, perception, cognition, insight, and ...

  5. Rumination (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumination_(psychology)

    Rumination (psychology) Rumination appears closely related to worry. Rumination is the focused attention on the symptoms of one's mental distress, and on its possible causes and consequences, as opposed to its solutions, according to the Response Styles Theory proposed by Nolen-Hoeksema in 1998. [1] [2]

  6. Psychological research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_research

    Cross-sectional research is a research method often used in developmental psychology, but also utilized in many other areas including social science and education. This type of study utilizes different groups of people who differ in the variable of interest, but share other characteristics such as socioeconomic status, educational background ...

  7. Sociometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociometry

    Sociometry. Sociometry is a quantitative method for measuring social relationships. It was developed by psychotherapist Jacob L. Moreno and Helen Hall Jennings in their studies of the relationship between social structures and psychological well-being, and used during Remedial Teaching.

  8. Status quo bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Status_quo_bias

    Status quo bias is an emotional bias; a preference for the maintenance of one's current or previous state of affairs, or a preference to not undertake any action to change this current or previous state. [1] The current baseline (or status quo) is taken as a reference point, and any change from that baseline is perceived as a loss or gain.

  9. Cognitive psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_psychology

    Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of mental processes such as attention, language use, memory, perception, problem solving, creativity, and reasoning.. Cognitive psychology originated in the 1960s in a break from behaviourism, which held from the 1920s to 1950s that unobservable mental processes were outside the realm of empirical science.