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  2. Health psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_psychology

    Health psychology is the study of psychological and behavioral processes in health, illness, and healthcare. [1] The discipline is concerned with understanding how psychological, behavioral, and cultural factors contribute to physical health and illness. Psychological factors can affect health directly.

  3. Psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology

    Psychology is the study of mind and behavior. [1] Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both conscious and unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feelings, and motives. Psychology is an academic discipline of immense scope, crossing the boundaries between the natural and social sciences.

  4. Six-factor model of psychological well-being - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Six-factor_Model_of...

    The Ryff Scale is based on six factors: autonomy, environmental mastery, personal growth, positive relations with others, purpose in life, and self-acceptance. [1] Higher total scores indicate higher psychological well-being. Following are explanations of each criterion, and an example statement from the Ryff Inventory to measure each criterion.

  5. Mental disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_disorder

    Frequency. 18% per year (United States) [5] A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness, [6] a mental health condition, [7] or a psychiatric disability [2], is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. [8] A mental disorder is also characterized by a clinically significant ...

  6. Health - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health

    An example of such a definition of health is: "a state characterized by anatomic, physiologic, and psychological integrity; ability to perform personally valued family, work, and community roles; ability to deal with physical, biological, psychological, and social stress".

  7. Psychological stress - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_stress

    In psychology, stress is a feeling of emotional strain and pressure. [1] Stress is a type of psychological pain. Small amounts of stress may be beneficial, as it can improve athletic performance, motivation and reaction to the environment. Excessive amounts of stress, however, can increase the risk of strokes, heart attacks, ulcers, and mental ...

  8. Psychotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychotherapy

    Psychotherapy (also psychological therapy, talk therapy, or talking therapy) is the use of psychological methods, particularly when based on regular personal interaction, to help a person change behavior, increase happiness, and overcome problems. Psychotherapy aims to improve an individual's well-being and mental health, to resolve or mitigate ...

  9. Biopsychosocial model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biopsychosocial_model

    Biopsychosocial models are a class of trans-disciplinary models which look at the interconnection between biology, psychology, and socio - environmental factors. These models specifically examine how these aspects play a role in a range of topics but mainly psychiatry, health and human development. The term is generally used to describe a model ...