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Centrica (1997–present) Website. www .britishgas .co .uk. British Gas (trading as Scottish Gas in Scotland [2] [3] [4]) is an energy and home services provider in the United Kingdom. It is the trading name of British Gas Services Limited and British Gas New Heating Limited, both subsidiaries of Centrica. [5]
The Big Six were the United Kingdom's largest retail suppliers of gas and electricity, who dominated the market following liberalisation in the late 1990s. By 2002, six companies – British Gas, EDF Energy, E.ON, RWE npower, Scottish Power and SSE – had emerged from the 15 former incumbent monopoly suppliers (the 14 regional public electricity suppliers and British Gas).
BG Group plc was a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in Reading, United Kingdom. [3] [4] On 8 April 2015, Royal Dutch Shell announced that it had reached an agreement to acquire BG Group for $70 billion, subject to regulatory and shareholder agreement. The sale was completed on 15 February 2016.
Spirit Energy, an exploration and production (E&P) company, is the result of a combination of Centrica's E&P business and Bayerngas Norge AS, which was formerly majority-owned by SWM. Centrica plc owns 69% of Spirit Energy, with Bayerngas Norge's former shareholders, led by SWM and Bayerngas GmbH, owning 31%. [72]
Shale gas in the United Kingdom. Shale gas in the United Kingdom has attracted increasing attention since 2007, when unconventional onshore shale gas production was proposed. The first shale gas well in England was drilled in 1875. [1] As of 2013 a number of wells had been drilled, and favourable tax treatment had been offered to shale gas ...
There are six major and one minor petroleum refinery in the downstream sector of the UK oil industry. [2] Phillips 66, Humber Refinery, South Killingholme, 11.5 million tonnes per year [3] Prax, Lindsey Oil Refinery, North Killingholme, 11.0 million tonnes per year [4] [5] Petroineos, Grangemouth refinery, 10.0 million tonnes per year [6]
Economic Planning, Production and Supply, Research and Development, and (from 1968) Marketing. The Gas Council was a UK government body that provided strategic oversight of the gas industry in England, Wales and Scotland between 1949 and 1972. The British gas industry was nationalised under the provisions of the Gas Act 1948 ( 11 & 12 Geo. 6. c.
The gas used in the 19th and early 20th centuries was coal gas but in the period 1967–77 coal gas supplies were replaced by natural gas, first discovered in the UK North Sea in 1965. Nationalisation [ edit ]