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  2. Egyptian hieroglyphs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_hieroglyphs

    Egyptian hieroglyphs (/ ˈhaɪroʊˌɡlɪfs / HY-roh-glifs) [ 1 ][ 2 ] were the formal writing system used in Ancient Egypt for writing the Egyptian language. Hieroglyphs combined ideographic, logographic, syllabic and alphabetic elements, with more than 100 distinct characters. [ 3 ][ 4 ] Cursive hieroglyphs were used for religious literature ...

  3. Decipherment of ancient Egyptian scripts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decipherment_of_ancient...

    The writing systems used in ancient Egypt were deciphered in the early nineteenth century through the work of several European scholars, especially Jean-François Champollion and Thomas Young. Ancient Egyptian forms of writing, which included the hieroglyphic, hieratic and demotic scripts, ceased to be understood in the fourth and fifth ...

  4. Egyptian language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_language

    The Egyptian language, or Ancient Egyptian (r n km.t), [1] [note 3] [6] is an extinct branch of the Afro-Asiatic languages that was spoken in ancient Egypt.It is known today from a large corpus of surviving texts, which were made accessible to the modern world following the decipherment of the ancient Egyptian scripts in the early 19th century.

  5. Egyptian Arabic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_Arabic

    The term Egyptian Arabic is usually used synonymously with Cairene Arabic, which is technically a dialect of Egyptian Arabic. The country's native name, مصر Maṣr, is often used locally to refer to Cairo itself. As is the case with Parisian French, Cairene Arabic is by far the most prevalent dialect in the country.

  6. Bibliotheca Alexandrina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliotheca_Alexandrina

    The Bibliotheca Alexandrina (Latin, ' Library of Alexandria '; [ 1 ] Arabic: مكتبة الإسكندرية, romanized:Maktabat al-’Iskandariyya, Egyptian Arabic pronunciation: [mækˈtæb (e)t eskendeˈɾejjæ]) (BA) is a major library and cultural center on the shore of the Mediterranean Sea in Alexandria, Egypt. It is a commemoration of ...

  7. Demotic (Egyptian) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demotic_(Egyptian)

    Demotic (from Ancient Greek: δημοτικόςdēmotikós, 'popular') is the ancient Egyptian script derived from northern forms of hieratic used in the Nile Delta. The term was first used by the Greek historian Herodotus to distinguish it from hieratic and hieroglyphic scripts. By convention, the word "Demotic" is capitalized in order to ...

  8. Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt

    Egypt is considered to be a regional power in North Africa, the Middle East and the Muslim world, and a middle power worldwide. [ 23 ] It is a developing country having a diversified economy, which is the largest in Africa, the 38th-largest economy by nominal GDP and 127th by nominal GDP per capita. [ 24 ]

  9. Transliteration of Ancient Egyptian - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transliteration_of_Ancient...

    Transliteration of Ancient Egyptian. As used for Egyptology, transliteration of Ancient Egyptian is the process of converting (or mapping) texts written as Egyptian language symbols to alphabetic symbols representing uniliteral hieroglyphs or their hieratic and demotic counterparts. This process facilitates the publication of texts where the ...