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  2. Carminic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carminic_acid

    Carminic acid (C 22 H 20 O 13) is a red glucosidal hydroxyanthrapurin that occurs naturally in some scale insects, such as the cochineal, Armenian cochineal, and Polish cochineal. The insects produce the acid as a deterrent to predators. [3] An aluminum salt of carminic acid is the coloring agent in carmine, a pigment. [4]

  3. Sunset yellow FCF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunset_yellow_FCF

    Sunset yellow FCF (also known as orange yellow S, or C.I. 15985) is a petroleum -derived orange azo dye with a pH dependent maximum absorption at about 480 nm at pH 1 and 443 nm at pH 13 with a shoulder at 500 nm. [1] [2] : 463 When added to foods sold in the United States it is known as FD&C Yellow 6; when sold in Europe, it is denoted by E ...

  4. Kendang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendang

    Overview. The typical double-sided membrane drums are known throughout Maritime Southeast Asia and India. One of the oldest image of kendang can be found in ancient temples in Indonesia, especially the ninth century Borobudur and Prambanan temple. Among the Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese, the kendang has one side larger than the other, with ...

  5. Dewi Sri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewi_Sri

    Dewi Sri or Shridevi (Javanese: ꦢꦺꦮꦶꦱꦿꦶ, Balinese: ᬤᬾᬯᬶᬲ᭄ᬭᬶ, Dewi Sri, Sundanese: ᮑᮄ ᮕᮧᮠᮎᮤ ᮞᮀᮠᮡᮀ ᮃᮞᮢᮤ, Nyai Pohaci Sanghyang Asri) is the Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese Hindu Goddess of rice and fertility, still widely worshiped on the islands of Java, Bali and Lombok, Indonesia.

  6. Sodium triphosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_triphosphate

    Sodium triphosphate (STP), also sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP), or tripolyphosphate (TPP), [1]) is an inorganic compound with formula Na 5 P 3 O 10. It is the sodium salt of the polyphosphate penta-anion, which is the conjugate base of triphosphoric acid. It is produced on a large scale as a component of many domestic and industrial products ...

  7. Toyol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyol

    A toyol or tuyul is an undead infant in Indonesian and Malay folklore. [1] [2] It also appears in the various other mythologies of Southeast Asia and is typically invoked as a helper by shamans ( dukun, pawang, or bomoh) by means of black magic. [2] [3] A common use for the toyol includes using it for financial gain, where the creature robs ...

  8. Vanilla planifolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla_planifolia

    Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, and Brazil. [2] It is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names include flat-leaved vanilla, [5] and West Indian vanilla (also used for the Pompona vanilla, V. pompona ).

  9. Vigna subterranea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigna_subterranea

    Vigna subterranea (common names: Bambara groundnut, Bambara nut, Bambara bean, Congo goober, earth pea, ground-bean, or hog-peanut) is a member of the family Fabaceae.Its name is derived from the Bambara ethnic group.