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  2. History of Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Illinois

    1910–2020 [1] The history of Illinois may be defined by several broad historical periods, namely, the pre-Columbian period, the era of European exploration and colonization, its development as part of the American frontier, its early statehood period, growth in the 19th and 20th centuries, and contemporary Illinois of today.

  3. Illinois State University - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_State_University

    Illinois State University (ISU) is a public research university in Normal, Illinois. It was founded in 1857 as Illinois State Normal University and is the oldest public university in Illinois. The university emphasizes teaching and is recognized as one of the top ten largest producers of teachers in the US according to the American Association ...

  4. Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois

    Socioeconomics. As of 2022, the per-capita income in Illinois is $43,317, and the median income for a household in the state is $76,708, slightly higher than the national average. 11.9% of the population lives below the poverty line, including 16% of children under 18 and 10% of those over the age of 65.

  5. Illinois State Historical Society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_State_Historical...

    The Illinois State Historical Society (ISHS) is a private sector organization, organized as a nonprofit, that edits and disseminates public knowledge of history throughout the U.S. state of Illinois. It was founded in 1899. [1]

  6. First Illinois Constitutional Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Illinois...

    The 33 delegates elected from Illinois' 15 counties met in a tavern in Kaskaskia, the territorial capital on the first Monday in August 1818. Before the month was out, they had produced the Illinois Constitution of 1818. The convention's work paved the way for statehood and governed the law of Illinois for the state's first 30 years.

  7. Illinois Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illinois_Territory

    The Territory of Illinois was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from March 1, 1809, [1] until December 3, 1818, when the southern portion of the territory was admitted to the Union as the State of Illinois. Its capital was the former French village of Kaskaskia on the Mississippi River (which is still a part ...

  8. Old State Capitol State Historic Site - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_State_Capitol_State...

    From 1876 until 1966, the Old State Capitol was the county courthouse of Sangamon County.During this time the building was extensively altered. In 1839, a two-floor building had been large enough to hold the entire governmental structure of Illinois; but after continued growth in the population of Springfield and the surrounding townships, in 1898-1899 Sangamon County raised the historic ...

  9. List of governors of Illinois - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_governors_of_Illinois

    Since becoming a state in 1818, 43 people have served as governor of Illinois; before statehood, it had only one territorial governor, Ninian Edwards. The longest-serving governor was James R. Thompson, who was elected to four terms lasting 14 years, from 1977 to 1991. Only one governor, Richard J. Oglesby, has served multiple non-consecutive ...