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  2. Mental health law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_health_law

    Mental health law includes a wide variety of legal topics and pertain to people with a diagnosis or possible diagnosis of a mental health condition, and to those involved in managing or treating such people. Laws that relate to mental health include: criminal laws, including laws governing fitness for trial or execution, and the insanity defense.

  3. Mental Health Systems Act of 1980 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_Health_Systems_Act...

    The Mental Health Systems Act of 1980 was an initiative aimed at enhancing and broadening community based health services across the country. Yet its influence was brief as it was only in effect for 10 months. Changes in politics during the 1980s resulted in its removal and a notable decrease in government backing for health programs.

  4. List of United States Supreme Court cases involving mental health

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States...

    The execution of mentally retarded defendants violates the Eighth Amendment's ban on cruel and unusual punishment. 8th. 2005. Roper v. Simmons. In a ruling that followed Wainwright (in assessing the nature of cruel and unusual punishments), children may not be given the death penalty. 1st. 2010. Graham v.

  5. Deinstitutionalization in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalization_in...

    NAMI successfully lobbied to improve mental health services and gain equality of insurance coverage for mental illnesses. [1] In 1996, the Mental Health Parity Act was enacted into law, realizing the mental health movement's goal of equal insurance coverage. In 1955, there were 340 psychiatric hospital beds for every 100,000 US citizens.

  6. Lanterman–Petris–Short Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanterman–Petris–Short_Act

    In 2018, SB 1045 was signed into California law, establishing a pilot program in San Francisco, Los Angeles, and San Diego counties, if the counties approve. It would allow for the creation of a conservatorship for a person who is unable to care for his or her own health and well-being due to serious mental illness and substance use disorder.

  7. Mental Health Parity Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_Health_Parity_Act

    The Mental Health Parity Act (MHPA) is legislation signed into United States law on September 26, 1996 that requires annual or lifetime dollar limits on mental health benefits to be no lower than any such dollar limits for medical and surgical benefits offered by a group health plan or health insurance issuer offering coverage in connection with a group health plan. [1]

  8. Laws restricting transgender rights linked to uptick in ...

    www.aol.com/news/laws-restricting-transgender...

    State-level laws restricting or threatening transgender rights can have significant adverse effects on trans and nonbinary young people’s mental health, according to new research from The Trevor ...

  9. Bipartisan Safer Communities Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartisan_Safer...

    v. t. e. The Bipartisan Safer Communities Act is a United States federal law, passed during the 117th United States Congress. It implemented several changes to the mental health system, school safety programs, and gun control laws. Gun control laws in the bill include extended background checks for firearm purchasers under the age of 21 ...

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