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Ableism is the term for discrimination and social prejudice against people with physical or mental disabilities. Learn about the history, forms, and effects of ableism in different countries and contexts, as well as the related concepts of disability theory and disability rights.
Flid is a term used to refer to someone with phocomelia, a rare congenital condition that affects the limbs. The term is derived from the word phocomelia, which means seal-like limb. Learn more about flid and other disability-related terms with negative connotations on Wikipedia.
Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Learn about the history, models, terms, activism, and culture of disability from this comprehensive encyclopedia article.
Learn about the history, definitions, and demographics of disability in the U.S., a significant minority group that makes up about 20 percent of the population. Find out how disability rights legislation, accessibility, and benefits have evolved over time.
Learn about Noah Webster, an American lexicographer, textbook pioneer, spelling reformer, and author. He is known as the "Father of American Scholarship and Education" and the creator of the first comprehensive English dictionary in the U.S.
Learn about the 1961 American English dictionary that was edited by Philip Babcock Gove and had 2,816 pages and 476,000 entries. Find out how it was criticized for its descriptive approach and its deletions of nonlexical matter.
The social model of disability identifies systemic barriers, derogatory attitudes, and social exclusion that make it difficult or impossible for disabled people to attain their valued functionings. It contrasts with the medical model of disability, which focuses on fixing individual impairments, and challenges the negative connotations and stereotypes of disability.
Disability studies is an interdisciplinary academic discipline that examines the meaning, nature, and consequences of disability. It emerged in the 1980s in the US, UK, and Canada, and challenges the medical model of disability by focusing on social, political, cultural, and economic factors.
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