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The number π (/ p aɪ /; spelled out as "pi") is a mathematical constant that is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159. The number π appears in many formulae across mathematics and physics .
Made use of a desk calculator: 620: 1947 Ivan Niven: Gave a very elementary proof that π is irrational: January 1947 D. F. Ferguson: Made use of a desk calculator: 710: September 1947 D. F. Ferguson: Made use of a desk calculator: 808: 1949 Levi B. Smith and John Wrench: Made use of a desk calculator 1,120
The software may be obtained from the Pi-Hacks Yahoo! forum, or from Stu's Pi page. Super PI by Kanada Laboratory in the University of Tokyo is the program for Microsoft Windows for runs from 16,000 to 33,550,000 digits. It can compute one million digits in 40 minutes, two million digits in 90 minutes and four million digits in 220 minutes on a ...
In mathematics, the Leibniz formula for π, named after Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, states that. an alternating series . It is sometimes called the Madhava–Leibniz series as it was first discovered by the Indian mathematician Madhava of Sangamagrama or his followers in the 14th–15th century (see Madhava series ), [1] and was later ...
Chudnovsky algorithm. The Chudnovsky algorithm is a fast method for calculating the digits of π, based on Ramanujan 's π formulae. Published by the Chudnovsky brothers in 1988, [1] it was used to calculate π to a billion decimal places. [2]
Gauss–Legendre algorithm. The Gauss–Legendre algorithm is an algorithm to compute the digits of π. It is notable for being rapidly convergent, with only 25 iterations producing 45 million correct digits of π. However, it has some drawbacks (for example, it is computer memory -intensive) and therefore all record-breaking calculations for ...
Bailey–Borwein–Plouffe formula. The Bailey–Borwein–Plouffe formula ( BBP formula) is a formula for π. It was discovered in 1995 by Simon Plouffe and is named after the authors of the article in which it was published, David H. Bailey, Peter Borwein, and Plouffe. [1] Before that, it had been published by Plouffe on his own site. [2]
mathematical constant π. 3.14159 26535 89793 23846 26433... The following is a list of significant formulae involving the mathematical constant π. Many of these formulae can be found in the article Pi, or the article Approximations of π .