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  2. Stanford marshmallow experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_marshmallow...

    The Stanford marshmallow experiment was a study on delayed gratification in 1970 led by psychologist Walter Mischel, a professor at Stanford University. [1] In this study, a child was offered a choice between one small but immediate reward, or two small rewards if they waited for a period of time. During this time, the researcher left the child ...

  3. Thematic Apperception Test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thematic_Apperception_Test

    The Thematic Apperception Test ( TAT) is a projective psychological test developed during the 1930s by Henry A. Murray and Christiana D. Morgan at Harvard University. Proponents of the technique assert that subjects' responses, in the narratives they make up about ambiguous pictures of people, reveal their underlying motives, concerns, and the ...

  4. Sally–Anne test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sally–Anne_test

    Sally–Anne test. The original Sally–Anne cartoon used in the test by Baron-Cohen, Leslie and Frith (1985) The Sally–Anne test is a psychological test, used in developmental psychology to measure a person's social cognitive ability to attribute false beliefs to others. [1] Based on the earlier ground-breaking study by Wimmer and Perner ...

  5. Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torrance_Tests_of_Creative...

    The third edition of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking in 1984 removed the "flexibility" scale from the figural test but added "resistance to premature closure" (based on Gestalt psychology) and "abstractness of titles" as two new criterion-referenced scores on the figural. Torrance called the new scoring procedure Streamlined Scoring.

  6. Alfred Binet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Binet

    Alfred Binet ( French: [binɛ]; 8 July 1857 – 18 October 1911), born Alfredo Binetti, was a French psychologist who invented the first practical IQ test, the Binet–Simon test. [2] In 1904, [3] the French Ministry of Education asked psychologist Alfred Binet to devise a method that would determine which students did not learn effectively ...

  7. Moral psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_psychology

    Moral psychology. Moral psychology is a field of study in both philosophy and psychology. Historically, the term "moral psychology" was used relatively narrowly to refer to the study of moral development. [1] [2] Moral psychology eventually came to refer more broadly to various topics at the intersection of ethics, psychology, and philosophy of ...

  8. Murray's system of needs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murray's_system_of_needs

    A personality test is a questionnaire or other standardized instrument designed to reveal aspects of an individual's character or psychological makeup. Murray's system of needs directly influenced the development of a variety of personality measures, including the Personality Research Form and the Jackson Personality Inventory .

  9. Developmental psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Developmental_psychology

    Developmental psychology is the scientific study of how and why humans grow, change, and adapt across the course of their lives. Originally concerned with infants and children, the field has expanded to include adolescence, adult development, aging, and the entire lifespan. [1] Developmental psychologists aim to explain how thinking, feeling ...