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  2. Biceps reflex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biceps_reflex

    Biceps reflex. Biceps reflex is a deep tendon reflex (DTR) test (also known as a muscle-stretch reflex test) [1] that examines the function of the C5 reflex arc and the C6 reflex arc. [2] The test is performed by using a tendon hammer to quickly depress the biceps brachii tendon [3] as it passes through the cubital fossa.

  3. Coracobrachialis muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coracobrachialis_muscle

    Coracobrachialis muscle. Deep muscles of the chest and front of the arm, with the boundaries of the axilla. Coracobrachialis is shown in blue. The coracobrachialis muscle is a muscle in the upper medial part of the arm. It is located within the anterior compartment of the arm. It originates from the coracoid process of the scapula; it inserts ...

  4. Motor neuron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_neuron

    A motor neuron (or motoneuron or efferent neuron [1]) is a neuron whose cell body is located in the motor cortex, brainstem or the spinal cord, and whose axon (fiber) projects to the spinal cord or outside of the spinal cord to directly or indirectly control effector organs, mainly muscles and glands. [2] There are two types of motor neuron ...

  5. Muscle architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_architecture

    Muscle architecture is the physical arrangement of muscle fibers at the macroscopic level that determines a muscle's mechanical function. There are several different muscle architecture types including: parallel, pennate and hydrostats. Force production and gearing vary depending on the different muscle parameters such as muscle length, fiber ...

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  7. Hamstring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamstring

    The arrowheads indicate the tuber and the retracted tendon stump. Significant bleeding around and into the muscles. Picture of pulled hamstring showing location of hamstring. Imaging the hamstring muscles is usually performed with an ultrasound and/or MRI. The biceps femoris is most commonly injured, followed by semitendinosus.

  8. Vastus muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vastus_muscles

    The vastus muscles are three of the four muscles that make up the quadriceps femoris muscle of the thigh. The three muscles are the vastus intermedius, the vastus lateralis, and the vastus medialis located in the middle, on the outside, and inside of the thigh, respectively. The fourth muscle is the rectus femoris muscle a large fleshy muscle ...

  9. Rotator cuff - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotator_cuff

    Biceps muscle. The rotator cuff is a group of muscles and their tendons that act to stabilize the human shoulder and allow for its extensive range of motion. Of the seven scapulohumeral muscles, four make up the rotator cuff. The four muscles are: supraspinatus muscle. infraspinatus muscle. teres minor muscle.