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The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA, formerly RAMBO - Regulatory Authority for Media and Broadcast Organizations) was formed in 2002 to "facilitate and promote a free, fair and independent electronic media", including opening the broadcasting market in Pakistan.
Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) ( Urdu: مقتدرہِ ضابطہِ برقی ذرائع ابلاغ پاکستان) is an independent and constitutionally established federal institution responsible for regulating and issuing channel licenses for establishment of the mass media culture, print and electronic media. [3]
Music. Aag TV (replaced by Geo Kahani) MTV Pakistan (replaced by Indus Music) Play TV (Pakistan) (replaced by Play Max, now known as Play Entertainment) VH1 Pakistan (shut down in 2009) Oxygene TV (shut down in July 2021) The Muzik (replaced by ARY Music)
Initially under Television Promoters Company (TPC) in 1966, it was upgraded to Pakistan Television Corp in 1967. Nationalised in 1972, PTV's experimental color transmission started in 1976. [3] In 1987, the Pakistan Television Academy was founded for training in the evolving medium. In the late 1980s, morning transmissions commenced.
PEMRA was established in 2002 to facilitate and regulate the private electronic media. It has mandate to improve the standards of information, education and entertainment and to enlarge the choice available to the people of Pakistan Including news, current affairs, religious knowledge, art and culture as well as science and technology.
Pakistan Media Development Authority (PMDA) (Urdu: پاکستان میڈیا ڈویلپمنٹ اتھارٹی ) is newly controversial governing body which aims to regulate all forms of media including print, television, radio, films, advertisements, and digital media in the country this governing body will replace 20 years old Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority.
The federal government-owned agency Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA), responsible for regulating and issuing channel licenses for establishment of the mass, print and electronic media, restricted some news presenters from participating in debates on Talk shows, and later the restrictions were lifted after sixty days.
Freedom of the press or freedom of the media is the fundamental principle that communication and expression through various media, including printed and electronic media, especially published materials, should be considered a right to be exercised freely. Such freedom implies the absence of interference from an overreaching state; its ...