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  2. Etymology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etymology

    t. e. Etymology ( / ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒi /, ET-im-OL-ə-jee [1]) is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of a word's semantic meaning across time, including its constituent morphemes and phonemes. [2] [3] It is a subfield of historical linguistics, philology, and semiotics, and draws upon comparative semantics, morphology, pragmatics ...

  3. History - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History

    History (derived from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía) 'inquiry; knowledge acquired by investigation') [1] is the systematic study and documentation of the human past. [2] [3] The period of events before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. [4] ". History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well as the ...

  4. List of Greek and Latin roots in English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_and_Latin...

    The English language uses many Greek and Latin roots, stems, and prefixes. These roots are listed alphabetically on three pages: Greek and Latin roots from A to G. Greek and Latin roots from H to O. Greek and Latin roots from P to Z. Some of those used in medicine and medical technology are listed in the List of medical roots, suffixes and ...

  5. List of English words of Old Norse origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    Words of Old Norse origin have entered the English language, primarily from the contact between Old Norse and Old English during colonisation of eastern and northern England between the mid 9th to the 11th centuries (see also Danelaw). Many of these words are part of English core vocabulary, such as egg or knife. There are hundreds of such ...

  6. Medieval etymology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_etymology

    Medieval etymology is the study of the history of words as conducted by scholars in the European Middle Ages . Etymology is the study of the origins of words. Before the beginnings of large-scale modern lexicography in the 16th century and the development of the comparative method in the 18th, a scientific etymology (in the sense understood by ...

  7. God (word) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_(word)

    After conversion, the word was commonly used in the singular to refer to the Christian deity, and also took on characteristics of a name.: 15–16 Translations. The word god was used to represent Greek theos and Latin deus in Bible translations, first in the Gothic translation of the New Testament by Ulfilas.

  8. Catholic (term) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_(term)

    The term catholicism is the English form of Late Latin catholicismus, an abstract noun based on the adjective catholic. The Modern Greek equivalent καθολικισμός katholikismos is back-formed and usually refers to the Catholic Church. The terms catholic, catholicism, and catholicity are closely related to the use of the term Catholic ...

  9. Root (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_(linguistics)

    A root (or root word or radical) is the core of a word that is irreducible into more meaningful elements. [1] In morphology, a root is a morphologically simple unit which can be left bare or to which a prefix or a suffix can attach. [2] [3] The root word is the primary lexical unit of a word, and of a word family (this root is then called the ...