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  2. Martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial_arts

    Etymology. "Martial arts" is a direct English translation of the Sino-Japanese word ( Japanese: 武芸, romanized : bu-gei, Chinese: 武藝; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú-gē; pinyin: wǔyì ). Literally, it refers to "武 martial" and "艺 arts". It was first used in the Japanese-English dictionary "Takenobu Japanese-English Dictionary (Collection of the ...

  3. Black belt (martial arts) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_belt_(martial_arts)

    A generic martial arts black belt. Korean name. Hangul. 검은띠. Japanese name. Kanji. 黒帯. In East Asian martial arts, the black belt is associated with expertise, but may indicate only competence, depending on the martial art. [1] The use of colored belts is a relatively recent invention dating from the 1880s.

  4. Red belt (martial arts) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_belt_(martial_arts)

    A red belt is one of several colored belts used in some martial arts to either denote rank or differentiate opponents in a competition. Like the more commonly known black belt, its use varies between arts, with most using it for the style founder, grandmaster or other high rank, while others use it as the immediately pre–black belt rank or ...

  5. Japanese martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_martial_arts

    Japanese martial arts refers to the variety of martial arts native to the country of Japan. At least three Japanese terms ( budō, bujutsu, and bugei) are used interchangeably with the English phrase Japanese martial arts. The usage of the term budō (武道) to mean martial arts is a modern one: historically the term meant a way of life ...

  6. List of martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_martial_arts

    Martial arts can be grouped by type or focus, or alternatively by regional origin. This article focuses on the latter grouping of these unique styles of martial arts. For Hybrid martial arts, as they originated from the late 19th century and especially after 1950, it may be impossible to identify unique or predominant regional origins. It is ...

  7. Kendo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendo

    www .kendo-fik .org. Kendo ( 剣道, Kendō, lit. 'sword way', 'sword path' or 'way of the sword') [1] is a modern Japanese martial art, descended from kenjutsu (one of the old Japanese martial arts, swordsmanship ), that uses bamboo swords ( shinai) as well as protective armor ( bōgu ). [2] It began as samurai warriors' customary ...

  8. Bujinkan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bujinkan

    The Bujinkan ( Japanese: 武神館) is an international martial arts organization [1] based in Japan and headed by Masaaki Hatsumi. The combat system taught by this organization comprises nine separate ryūha, or schools, which are collectively referred to as Bujinkan Budō Taijutsu. [2] [3] The Bujinkan is most commonly associated with ninjutsu.

  9. Shaolin Kempo Karate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaolin_Kempo_Karate

    Shaolin Kempo Karate. Shaolin Kenpo Karate (or SKK) is a martial art style that combines the Five Animals of Shaolin Kung Fu (Shaolinquan), the core competency of Kempo, the hard-hitting linear explosiveness of traditional Karate, as well as the power of Western boxing and the felling and grappling arts of Jujutsu, Chin Na, and Mongolian ...