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  2. User identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_identifier

    User identifier. Unix-like operating systems identify a user by a value called a user identifier, often abbreviated to user ID or UID. The UID, along with the group identifier (GID) and other access control criteria, is used to determine which system resources a user can access. The password file maps textual user names to UIDs.

  3. Unique identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unique_identifier

    Unique identifier. A unique identifier ( UID) is an identifier that is guaranteed to be unique among all identifiers used for those objects and for a specific purpose. [1] The concept was formalized early in the development of computer science and information systems. In general, it was associated with an atomic data type .

  4. Identity management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_management

    User provisioning system. Identity management, otherwise known as identity and access management (IAM) is an identity security framework that works to authenticate and authorize user access to resources such as applications, data, systems, and cloud platforms. It seeks to ensure only the right people are being provisioned to the right tools ...

  5. Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database

    An SQL select statement and its result. In computing, a database is an organized collection of data or a type of data store based on the use of a database management system ( DBMS ), the software that interacts with end users, applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze the data. The DBMS additionally encompasses the core ...

  6. Digital identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_identity

    Database identity is the collection of data that is registered about an individual within the databases of the scheme and transaction identity is a set of information that defines the individual's identity for transactional purposes. Although there is reliance on the verification of identity, none of the processes used are entirely trustworthy.

  7. Biometrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biometrics

    Biometrics are body measurements and calculations related to human characteristics. Biometric authentication (or realistic authentication) is used in computer science as a form of identification and access control. It is also used to identify individuals in groups that are under surveillance . Biometric identifiers are the distinctive ...

  8. User profile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_profile

    User profile. A user profile is a collection of settings and information associated with a user. It contains critical information that is used to identify an individual, such as their name, age, portrait photograph and individual characteristics such as knowledge or expertise. [1] User profiles are most commonly present on social media websites ...

  9. Database security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_security

    Database security concerns the use of a broad range of information security controls to protect databases against compromises of their confidentiality, integrity and availability. [1] It involves various types or categories of controls, such as technical, procedural or administrative, and physical. Security risks to database systems include ...