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  2. Eisegesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisegesis

    Eisegesis is when a reader imposes their interpretation of the text. Thus exegesis tends to be objective; and eisegesis, highly subjective. The plural of eisegesis is eisegeses (/ ˌ aɪ s ɪ ˈ dʒ iː s iː z /). Someone who practices eisegesis is known as an eisegete (/ ˌ aɪ s ɪ ˈ dʒ iː t /); this is also the verb form. "Eisegete" is ...

  3. English grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_grammar

    English grammar is the set of structural rules of the English language.This includes the structure of words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and whole texts.. This article describes a generalized, present-day Standard English – a form of speech and writing used in public discourse, including broadcasting, education, entertainment, government, and news, over a range of registers, from formal to ...

  4. Grammatical aspect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_aspect

    v. t. e. In linguistics, aspect is a grammatical category that expresses how a verbal action, event, or state, extends over time. For instance, perfective aspect is used in referring to an event conceived as bounded and unitary, without reference to any flow of time during the event ("I helped him"). Imperfective aspect is used for situations ...

  5. Verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb

    Verb. A verb (from Latin verbum 'word') is a word ( part of speech) that in syntax generally conveys an action ( bring, read, walk, run, learn ), an occurrence ( happen, become ), or a state of being ( be, exist, stand ). In the usual description of English, the basic form, with or without the particle to, is the infinitive.

  6. Inflection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflection

    Inflection of the Scottish Gaelic lexeme for "dog", which is cù for singular, chù for dual with the number dà ("two"), and coin for plural. In linguistic morphology, inflection (or inflexion) is a process of word formation in which a word is modified to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, mood, animacy, and definiteness.

  7. Grammatical tense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_tense

    v. t. e. In grammar, tense is a category that expresses time reference. [1] [2] Tenses are usually manifested by the use of specific forms of verbs, particularly in their conjugation patterns. The main tenses found in many languages include the past, present, and future. Some languages have only two distinct tenses, such as past and nonpast, or ...

  8. Agent (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agent_(grammar)

    Agent (grammar) In linguistics, a grammatical agent is the thematic relation of the cause or initiator to an event. [1] The agent is a semantic concept distinct from the subject of a sentence as well as from the topic. While the subject is determined syntactically, primarily through word order, the agent is determined through its relationship ...

  9. Lexical verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_verb

    Lexical verb. In linguistics a lexical verb or main verb is a member of an open class of verbs that includes all verbs except auxiliary verbs. Lexical verbs typically express action, state, or other predicate meaning. In contrast, auxiliary verbs express grammatical meaning. The verb phrase of a sentence is generally headed by a lexical verb.