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  2. Geology of Kansas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Kansas

    The sandstones are the Tonganoxie Sandstone Member of the Stranger Formation and the Ireland Sandstone Member of the Lawrence Formation. The hills occur in the western portions of Montgomery, Wilson and Woodson counties and the eastern edges of Chautauqua, Elk and Greenwood counties. The sandstones continue into northern Oklahoma. Flint Hills

  3. Monument Rocks (Kansas) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monument_Rocks_(Kansas)

    Monument Rocks (also Chalk Pyramids) are a series of large chalk formations in Gove County, Kansas, rich in fossils. The formations were the first landmark in Kansas chosen by the US Department of the Interior as a National Natural Landmark. The chalk formations reach a height of up to 70 ft (21 m) and include formations such as buttes and arches.

  4. Lewis Shale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Shale

    San Juan Basin Upper Cretaceous stratigraphy. The Lewis Shale is an olive-gray marine shale with some thin beds of claystone, siltstone, sandstone, and limestone. It was deposited in the Western Interior Seaway in the late Cretaceous. [1] The formation crops out in the Bighorn Basin, Green River Basin, Powder River Basin, San Juan Basin, and ...

  5. Oldest dated rocks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldest_dated_rocks

    The oldest material of terrestrial origin that has been dated is a zircon mineral of 4.404 ±0.008 Ga enclosed in a metamorphosed sandstone conglomerate in the Jack Hills of the Narryer Gneiss Terrane of Western Australia.

  6. Geology of South Dakota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_South_Dakota

    The geology of South Dakota began to form more than 2.5 billion years ago in the Archean eon of the Precambrian. Igneous crystalline basement rock continued to emplace through the Proterozoic, interspersed with sediments and volcanic materials. Large limestone and shale deposits formed during the Paleozoic, during prevalent shallow marine ...

  7. Trinidad Sandstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trinidad_Sandstone

    The formation is interpreted as shore deposits marking the final regression of the Western Interior Seaway from northeastern New Mexico. It is correlative with the Fox Hills Sandstone and the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone. Fossils. The formation contains trace fossils of Ophiomorpha and, in a few locations, Diplocraterion.

  8. Navajo Sandstone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navajo_Sandstone

    The Navajo Sandstone is a geological formation in the Glen Canyon Group that is spread across the U.S. states of southern Nevada, northern Arizona, northwest Colorado, and Utah as part of the Colorado Plateau province of the United States. [2]

  9. Morrison Formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morrison_Formation

    The Morrison Formation is a distinctive sequence of Upper Jurassic sedimentary rock found in the western United States which has been the most fertile source of dinosaur fossils in North America. It is composed of mudstone, sandstone, siltstone, and limestone and is light gray, greenish gray, or red. Most of the fossils occur in the green ...