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  2. Data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data

    t. e. In common usage, data ( / ˈdeɪtə /, also US: / ˈdætə /; ) is a collection of discrete or continuous values that convey information, describing the quantity, quality, fact, statistics, other basic units of meaning, or simply sequences of symbols that may be further interpreted formally. A datum is an individual value in a collection ...

  3. Business analytics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_analytics

    Business analytics. Business analytics ( BA) refers to the skills, technologies, and practices for iterative exploration and investigation of past business performance to gain insight and drive business planning. Business analytics focuses on developing new insights and understanding of business performance based on data and statistical methods.

  4. Data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_analysis

    Data analysis is the process of inspecting, cleansing, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information, informing conclusions, and supporting decision-making. [1] Data analysis has multiple facets and approaches, encompassing diverse techniques under a variety of names, and is used in different business, science ...

  5. Big data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_data

    Big data vs. business intelligence. The growing maturity of the concept more starkly delineates the difference between "big data" and "business intelligence": Business intelligence uses applied mathematics tools and descriptive statistics with data with high information density to measure things, detect trends, etc.

  6. Business intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_intelligence

    According to Forrester Research, business intelligence is "a set of methodologies, processes, architectures, and technologies that transform raw data into meaningful and useful information used to enable more effective strategic, tactical, and operational insights and decision-making." [11] Under this definition, business intelligence ...

  7. Business metadata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_metadata

    Business metadata is important because it can greatly facilitate the usefulness of the data to business people. A simple example of business metadata is a glossary entry. Hover functionality in an application or web form can enable a glossary definition to be shown when cursor is on a field or term.

  8. Analytics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytics

    Analytics is the systematic computational analysis of data or statistics. [1] It is used for the discovery, interpretation, and communication of meaningful patterns in data. It also entails applying data patterns toward effective decision-making. It can be valuable in areas rich with recorded information; analytics relies on the simultaneous ...

  9. Data definition specification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_definition_specification

    A data definition specification is the foundation of metadata for scientific data archiving. The Metadata Encoding and Transmission Standard (METS) uses one principle of a DDS: consistent use of key terms to catalog digital objects for global use. The METS schema is a flexible mechanism for encoding descriptive, administrative and structural ...