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  2. List of surgical procedures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_surgical_procedures

    Many surgical procedure names can be broken into parts to indicate the meaning. For example, in gastrectomy, "ectomy" is a suffix meaning the removal of a part of the body. "Gastro-" means stomach. Thus, gastrectomy refers to the surgical removal of the stomach (or sections thereof).

  3. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    This is a list of roots, suffixes, and prefixes used in medical terminology, ... surgical puncture for aspiration: Greek κέντησις (kéntēsis) amniocentesis:

  4. List of -ectomies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_-ectomies

    Thrombectomy is the removal of thrombi (blood clots). Thymectomy is the surgical removal of the thymus gland. Thyroidectomy is the removal of all or part of the thyroid gland. Tonsillectomy is the removal of the tonsils. Trabeculectomy is the removal of part of the eye's trabecular meshwork as a treatment for glaucoma.

  5. Medical terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_terminology

    Medical terminology is a language used to precisely describe the human body including all its components, processes, conditions affecting it, and procedures performed upon it. Medical terminology is used in the field of medicine . Medical terminology has quite regular morphology, the same prefixes and suffixes are used to add meanings to ...

  6. Surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgery

    Surgery is a medical specialty that uses manual and instrumental techniques to diagnose or treat pathological conditions (e.g., trauma, disease, injury, malignancy), to alter bodily functions (i.e., malabsorption created by bariatric surgery such as gastric bypass), to reconstruct or improve aesthetics and appearance (cosmetic surgery), or to remove unwanted tissues (body fat, glands, scars or ...

  7. TNM staging system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TNM_staging_system

    TNM staging system. The TNM classification is an international system, proposed by the French surgeon Pierre Denoix of the Institut Gustave Roussy between 1943 and 1952, for classifying cancers according to their anatomical extension [1]. Several revisions have been published, the latest being the eighth edition in 2017.

  8. Surgical suture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_suture

    A surgical suture, also known as a stitch or stitches, is a medical device used to hold body tissues together and approximate wound edges after an injury or surgery. Application generally involves using a needle with an attached length of thread. There are numerous types of suture which differ by needle shape and size as well as thread material ...

  9. General surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_surgery

    General surgeon. General surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on alimentary canal and abdominal contents including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, appendix and bile ducts, and often the thyroid gland. General surgeons also deal with diseases involving the skin, breast, soft tissue ...