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  2. Symbols of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbols_of_Islam

    The star and crescent moon was created in Islam by the Umayyads, even though it is commonly associated with the Ottoman Empire, and later came to commonly symbolize Islam, especially in the Western world before attaining more universally Muslim connotations. In Unicode: (U+262A ☪ STAR AND CRESCENT) Allah.

  3. Islam in Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Indonesia

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 17 September 2024. Islam in Indonesia Istiqlal Mosque, the national mosque and the largest mosque in Southeast Asia. Total population 244,410,757 (2023) 87,06% of the population [a] Languages Liturgical Quranic Arabic Common Indonesian (official), various regional languages Islam by country World ...

  4. Islam in East Java - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_East_Java

    The grave of Sunan Bonang in Tuban is a popular location for ziyarat (saint veneration).. Islam was first introduced in East Java in the 11th century. The earliest evidence of the arrival of Islam in East Java is the existence of Islamic graves on behalf of Fatimah bint Maimun in Gresik in 1082, [2] as well as numbers of Islamic tombs at the complex of Majapahit tomb in Troloyo.

  5. Islamic geometric patterns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_geometric_patterns

    Geometric patterns occur in a variety of forms in Islamic art and architecture. These include kilim carpets, Persian girih and Moroccan zellij tilework, muqarnas decorative vaulting, jali pierced stone screens, ceramics, leather, stained glass, woodwork, and metalwork. Interest in Islamic geometric patterns is increasing in the West, both among ...

  6. Spread of Islam in Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_Islam_in_Indonesia

    The history of the arrival of Islam in Indonesia is somewhat unclear. [1] One theory states that Islam arrived directly from Arabia as early as the 9th century, during the time of the Umayyad and Abbasid caliphates. Another theory credits Sufi travelers for bringing Islam in the 12th or 13th century, either from Gujarat in India or from Persia. [2]

  7. Islamic flag - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_flag

    Islamic flag. An Islamic flag is the flag either representing an Islamic Caliphate, religious order, state, civil society, military force or other entity associated with Islam. Islamic flags have a distinct history due to the Islamic prescription on aniconism, making particular colours, inscriptions or symbols such as crescent-and-star popular ...

  8. Islamic calligraphy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_calligraphy

    Islamic calligraphy is the artistic practice of handwriting and calligraphy, in the languages which use Arabic alphabet or the alphabets derived from it. It includes Arabic, Persian, Ottoman, and Urdu calligraphy. [2][3] It is known in Arabic as khatt Arabi (خط عربي), which translates into Arabic line, design, or construction. [4]

  9. Islamic culture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_culture

    Islamic culture or Muslim culture refers to the historic cultural practices that developed among the various peoples living in the Muslim world.These practices, while not always religious in nature, are generally influenced by aspects of Islam, particularly due to the religion serving as an effective conduit for the inter-mingling of people from different ethnic/national backgrounds in a way ...