Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A string that consists of a number of bits, treated as a unit, and usually representing a character or a part of a character. 1 The number of bits in a byte is fixed for a given data processing system. 2 The number of bits in a byte is usually 8. ^ "Internet History of 1960s # 1964".
In digital computing and telecommunications, a unit of information is the capacity of some standard data storage system or communication channel, used to measure the capacities of other systems and channels. In information theory, units of information are also used to measure information contained in messages and the entropy of random variables ...
Orders of magnitude (data) An order of magnitude is usually a factor of ten. Thus, four orders of magnitude is a factor of 10,000 or 10 4 . This article presents a list of multiples, sorted by orders of magnitude, for units of information measured in bits and bytes . The byte is a common unit of measurement of information ( kilobyte, kibibyte ...
File size. File size is a measure of how much data a computer file contains or, alternately, how much storage it consumes. Typically, file size is expressed in units of measurement based on the byte. By convention, file size units use either a metric prefix (as in megabyte and gigabyte) or a binary prefix (as in mebibyte and gibibyte ).
1 o = 8 bits. The octet is a unit of digital information in computing and telecommunications that consists of eight bits. The term is often used when the term byte might be ambiguous, as the byte has historically been used for storage units of a variety of sizes. The term octad (e) for eight bits is no longer common. [1] [2]
Frequently, half, full, double and quadruple words consist of a number of bytes which is a low power of two. A string of four bits is usually a nibble . In information theory , one bit is the information entropy of a random binary variable that is 0 or 1 with equal probability, [3] or the information that is gained when the value of such a ...
1 MB = 1 048 576 bytes (= 1024 2 B = 2 20 B) is the definition used by Microsoft Windows in reference to computer memory, such as random-access memory (RAM). This definition is synonymous with the unambiguous binary unit mebibyte. In this convention, one thousand and twenty-four megabytes (1024 MB) is equal to one gigabyte (1 GB), where 1 GB is ...
A binary prefix is a unit prefix that indicates a multiple of a unit of measurement by an integer power of two. The most commonly used binary prefixes are kibi (symbol Ki, meaning 210 = 1024 ), mebi (Mi, 2 20 = 1 048 576 ), and gibi (Gi, 2 30 = 1 073 741 824 ). They are most often used in information technology as multipliers of bit and byte ...