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  2. Addiction psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addiction_psychology

    The disease model suggests that addiction is a diagnosable disease similar to cancer or diabetes. This model attributes addiction to a chemical imbalance in an individual's brain that could be caused by genetics or environmental factors. The second model is the choice model of addiction, which holds that addiction is a result of voluntary ...

  3. Addiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addiction

    Personality theories of addiction are psychological models that associate personality traits or modes of thinking (i.e., affective states) with an individual's proclivity for developing an addiction. Data analysis demonstrates that psychological profiles of drug users and non-users have significant differences and the psychological ...

  4. Psychological dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_dependence

    Psychological dependence is a cognitive disorder that involves emotional–motivational withdrawal symptoms – such as anxiety or anhedonia – upon cessation of prolonged drug abuse or certain repetitive behaviors. [4] It develops through frequent exposure to certain psychoactive substances or behaviors, which leads to an individual requiring ...

  5. Addictive personality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addictive_personality

    Personality theories of addiction are psychological models that associate personality traits or modes of thinking (i.e., affective states) with an individual's proclivity for developing an addiction. Models of addiction risk that have been proposed in psychology literature include an affect dysregulation model of positive and negative ...

  6. Recovery model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recovery_model

    The recovery model, recovery approach or psychological recovery is an approach to mental disorder or substance dependence that emphasizes and supports a person's potential for recovery. Recovery is generally seen in this model as a personal journey rather than a set outcome, and one that may involve developing hope, a secure base and sense of ...

  7. Behavioral addiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioral_addiction

    Behavioral addiction, process addiction, [1] or non-substance-related disorder [2] is a form of addiction that involves a compulsion to engage in a rewarding non- substance -related behavior – sometimes called a natural reward [3] [4] – despite any negative consequences to the person's physical, mental, social or financial well-being. [5]

  8. Personality theories of addiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personality_theories_of...

    Personality theories of addiction. Personality theories of addiction are psychological models that associate personality traits or modes of thinking (i.e., affective states) with an individual's proclivity for developing an addiction. Models of addiction risk that have been proposed in psychology literature include an affect dysregulation model ...

  9. Substance use disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substance_use_disorder

    Substance use disorder ( SUD) is the persistent use of drugs despite the substantial harm and adverse consequences to one's own self and others, as a result of their use. [7] [8] In perspective, the effects of the wrong use of substances that are capable of causing harm to the user or others, have been extensively described in different studies ...

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