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  2. Neural network (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network_(machine...

    v. t. e. In machine learning, a neural network (also artificial neural network or neural net, abbreviated ANN or NN) is a model inspired by the structure and function of biological neural networks in animal brains. [ 1 ][ 2 ] An ANN consists of connected units or nodes called artificial neurons, which loosely model the neurons in the brain.

  3. Neural network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_network

    Neural network. A neural network is a group of interconnected units called neurons that send signals to one another. Neurons can be either biological cells or mathematical models. While individual neurons are simple, many of them together in a network can perform complex tasks. There are two main types of neural network.

  4. Neural computation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_computation

    Neural computation is the information processing performed by networks of neurons. Neural computation is affiliated with the philosophical tradition known as Computational theory of mind, also referred to as computationalism, which advances the thesis that neural computation explains cognition. The first persons to propose an account of neural ...

  5. Deep learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_learning

    Deep learning is a subset of machine learning methods based on neural networks with representation learning. The field takes inspiration from biological neuroscience and is centered around stacking artificial neurons into layers and "training" them to process data.

  6. History of artificial neural networks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_artificial...

    Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are models created using machine learning to perform a number of tasks. Their creation was inspired by neural circuitry. [1] [a] While some of the computational implementations ANNs relate to earlier discoveries in mathematics, the first implementation of ANNs was by psychologist Frank Rosenblatt, who developed the perceptron. [1]

  7. Types of artificial neural networks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_artificial_neural...

    There are many types of artificial neural networks (ANN). Artificial neural networks are computational models inspired by biological neural networks, and are used to approximate functions that are generally unknown. Particularly, they are inspired by the behaviour of neurons and the electrical signals they convey between input (such as from the ...

  8. AI accelerator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AI_accelerator

    AI accelerator. An AI accelerator, deep learning processor or neural processing unit (NPU) is a class of specialized hardware accelerator [1] or computer system [2][3] designed to accelerate artificial intelligence and machine learning applications, including artificial neural networks and computer vision.

  9. Convolutional neural network - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolutional_neural_network

    v. t. e. A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a regularized type of feed-forward neural network that learns features by itself via filter (or kernel) optimization. This type of deep learning network has been applied to process and make predictions from many different types of data including text, images and audio. [1]