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  2. Consensus theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_theory

    Consensus theory is a social theory that holds a particular political or economic system as a fair system, and that social change should take place within the social institutions provided by it. Consensus theory contrasts sharply with conflict theory , which holds that social change is only achieved through conflict.

  3. Consensus theory of truth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_theory_of_truth

    Consensus gentium. An ancient criterion of truth, the consensus gentium ( Latin for agreement of the people ), states "that which is universal among men carries the weight of truth" (Ferm, 64). A number of consensus theories of truth are based on variations of this principle. In some criteria the notion of universal consent is taken strictly ...

  4. Consensus decision-making - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_decision-making

    Japanese companies normally use consensus decision-making, meaning that unanimous support on the board of directors is sought for any decision. A ringi-sho is a circulation document used to obtain agreement. It must first be signed by the lowest level manager, and then upwards, and may need to be revised and the process started over.

  5. Scientific consensus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_consensus

    There are many philosophical and historical theories as to how scientific consensus changes over time. Because the history of scientific change is extremely complicated, and because there is a tendency to project "winners" and "losers" onto the past in relation to the current scientific consensus, it is very difficult to come up with accurate and rigorous models for scientific change.

  6. Consensus reality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_reality

    Consensus reality is related to, but distinct from, consensual reality. The difference between these terms is that whereas consensus reality describes a state of mutual agreement about what is true (consensus is a noun), consensual reality describes a type of agreement about what is true (consensual is an adjective).

  7. Cultural consensus theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_consensus_theory

    Cultural consensus theory is an approach to information pooling (aggregation, data fusion) which supports a framework for the measurement and evaluation of beliefs as cultural; shared to some extent by a group of individuals. Cultural consensus models guide the aggregation of responses from individuals to estimate (1) the culturally appropriate ...

  8. Meaning (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meaning_(philosophy)

    Consensus theory holds that meaning and truth are whatever is agreed upon—or, in some versions, might come to be agreed upon—by some specified group. Such a group might include all human beings, or a subset thereof consisting of more than one person.

  9. Consensus democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_democracy

    Consensus democracy is the application of consensus decision-making and supermajority to the process of legislation in a democracy. It is characterized by a decision-making structure that involves and takes into account as broad a range of opinions as possible, as opposed to majoritarian democracy systems where minority opinions can potentially ...