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  2. Nairobi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nairobi

    Nairobi (/ n aɪ ˈ r oʊ b i / ny-ROH-bee) is the capital and largest city of Kenya. The name is derived from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to 'place of cool waters', a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. The city proper had a population of 4,397,073 in the 2019 census.

  3. Great Rift Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Rift_Valley

    The Great Rift Valley (Swahili: Bonde la ufa) is a series of contiguous geographic depressions, approximately 6000 or 7,000 kilometres (4,300 mi) in total length, the definition varying between sources, that runs from the southern Turkish Hatay Province in Asia, through the Red Sea, to Mozambique in Southeast Africa. [1][2] While the name ...

  4. List of national capital city name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_capital...

    Fusṭāṭ Miṣr would mean "The Pavilion of Egypt". [27] Egyptians to this day call Cairo "Miṣr", or, colloquially, Maṣr, even though this is properly the name of the whole country of Egypt. [28] The country's first Islamic mosque, the Mosque of Amr, was later built on the same site of the commander's tent, in 642. [26] [29]

  5. List of cities in Africa by population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Africa...

    Seaside of Egypt's third-largest city and its ancient capital: Alexandria, the largest port in this bicontinental country. East Africa's central business hub and Kenya's capital, Nairobi. Cape Peninsula of Cape Town, Africa's southernmost city and the second largest city of South Africa, also its legislative capital.

  6. List of capital cities by elevation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_capital_cities_by...

    Sana'a, Yemen. Mexico City, Mexico. Tehran, Iran. Kabul, Afghanistan. Nairobi, Kenya. Kathmandu, Nepal. This is a list of national capitals ordered by elevation. Higher elevations typically have social, economic, and architectural effects on cities, in particular colder temperatures in winter. Low elevation cities are often seaports or are ...

  7. History of Nairobi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Nairobi

    The earliest account of Nairobi 's / naɪˈroʊbɪ / history dates back to 1899 when a railway depot was built in a brackish African swamp occupied by a pastoralist people, the Maasai, the sedentary Akamba people, as well as the agriculturalist Kikuyu people who were all displaced by the colonialists. The railway complex and the building around ...

  8. Cairo–Cape Town Highway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairo–Cape_Town_Highway

    Cairo–Cape Town Highway. The Cairo–Cape Town Highway is Trans-African Highway 4 in the transcontinental road network being developed by the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA), the African Development Bank (AfDB), and the African Union. The route has a length of 10,228 km (6,355 mi) and links Cairo in Egypt to Cape Town in ...

  9. Kalenjin mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalenjin_mythology

    In those first of days the Sun, who married the moon, proceeded to the earth to prepare the present order of things. There he found or created Ilet who lived on earth in those days with an elephant, whom the Kalenjin believed to be the father of all animals and an Okiek who was the father of all mankind.