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  2. Population density - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_density

    Population density is the number of people per unit of area, usually transcribed as "per square kilometer" or square mile, and which may include or exclude, for example, areas of water or glaciers. Commonly this is calculated for a county, city, country, another territory or the entire world . The world's population is around 8,000,000,000 [3 ...

  3. Population ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_ecology

    A demographic structure of a population is how populations are often quantified. The total number of individuals in a population is defined as a population size, and how dense these individuals are is defined as population density. There is also a population's geographic range, which has limits that a species can tolerate (such as temperature).

  4. List of countries and dependencies by population density

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and...

    Population density (people per km 2) by country. This is a list of countries and dependencies ranked by population density, sorted by inhabitants per square kilometre or square mile. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1.

  5. Population biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_biology

    The term population biology has been used with different meanings. In 1971, Edward O. Wilson et al. used the term in the sense of applying mathematical models to population genetics, community ecology, and population dynamics. [1] Alan Hastings used the term in 1997 as the title of his book on the mathematics used in population dynamics. [2]

  6. Demography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demography

    The Demography of the World Population from 1950 to 2100. Data source: United Nations — World Population Prospects 2017. Demography (from Ancient Greek δῆμος (dêmos) 'people, society', and -γραφία (-graphía) 'writing, drawing, description') is the statistical study of human populations: their size, composition (e.g., ethnic group, age), and how they change through the interplay ...

  7. Demographics of China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_China

    China is the second most populous country in Asia as well as the second most populous country in the world, with a population of approximately 1.4 billion.. China has an enormous population with a relatively small youth component, partially a result of China's one-child policy that was implemented from 1979 until 2015.

  8. Density dependence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Density_dependence

    Positive density-dependence, density-dependent facilitation, or the Allee effect describes a situation in which population growth is facilitated by increased population density. [citation needed] Examples. dioecious (separate sex) obligatory parasites, mated female worms are required to complete a transmission cycle. At low parasite densities ...

  9. Population geography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population_geography

    Population geography. Satellite image of Earth at night. Population geography relates to variations in the distribution, composition, migration, and growth of populations. Population geography involves demography in a geographical perspective. [a] It focuses on the characteristics of population distributions that change in a spatial context.