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  2. Savings and loan association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savings_and_loan_association

    A savings and loan association (S&L), or thrift institution, is a financial institution that specializes in accepting savings deposits and making mortgage and other loans. . While the terms "S&L" and "thrift" are mainly used in the United States, similar institutions in the United Kingdom, Ireland and some Commonwealth countries include building societies and trustee savings b

  3. Thrift institution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrift_institution

    A thrift institution is a financial institution that obtains the majority of its funds from the savings of the public. The term can include several cooperative banking models; Savings and loan association. Mutual savings bank. Credit union. Categories:

  4. Mutual savings bank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_savings_bank

    A mutual savings bank is a financial institution chartered by a central or regional government, without capital stock, owned by its members who subscribe to a common fund. From this fund, claims, loans, etc., are paid. Profits after deductions are shared among the members. The institution is intended to provide a safe place for individual ...

  5. Office of Thrift Supervision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Thrift_Supervision

    The Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) was a United States federal agency under the Department of the Treasury that chartered, supervised, and regulated all federally chartered and state-chartered savings banks and savings and loans associations. It was created in 1989 as a renamed version of the Federal Home Loan Bank Board, another federal ...

  6. Federal savings association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_savings_association

    t. e. Federal savings associations (also called "federal thrifts" or "federal Savings Banks"), in the United States, are institutions chartered by the Office of Thrift Supervision which is now administered by Office of the Comptroller of the Currency after the agencies merged. Institutions chartered by the OTS are still regulated according to ...

  7. Savings and loan crisis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savings_and_loan_crisis

    The savings and loan crisis of the 1980s and 1990s (commonly dubbed the S&L crisis) was the failure of 32% (1,043 of the 3,234) of savings and loan associations (S&Ls) in the United States from 1986 to 1995. An S&L or "thrift" is a financial institution that accepts savings deposits and makes mortgage, car and other personal loans to individual ...

  8. History of banking in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking_in_the...

    By the beginning of 1933, the banking system in the United States had effectively ceased to function. The incoming Roosevelt administration and the incoming Congress took immediate steps to pass legislation to respond to the Great Depression. Roosevelt entered office with enormous political capital.

  9. Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_Institutions...

    The Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 (FIRREA), is a United States federal law enacted in the wake of the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s. It established the Resolution Trust Corporation to close hundreds of insolvent thrifts and provided funds to pay out insurance to their depositors.