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  2. Education in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Ethiopia

    Education in Ethiopia was dominated by the Ethiopian Orthodox Church for many centuries until secular education was adopted in the early 1900s. Prior to 1974, Ethiopia had an estimated literacy rate below 50% and compared poorly with the rest of even Africa in the provision of schools and universities. After the Ethiopian Revolution, emphasis ...

  3. Modern education in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_education_in_Ethiopia

    Modern education in Ethiopia was commenced after the reign of Emperor Menelik II, who then opened the first school, Menelik II School, in 1908. [2][3][4] Before that, he issued a proclamation in 1906 that reads: In other countries, not only do the younger citizens learn, they make new things even more. Hence, as of today, all six-year-old boys ...

  4. Ethiopian Student Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_Student_Movement

    The Ethiopian Student Movement (Amharic: የኢትዮጵያ ተማሪዎች ንቅንቄ, ESM) was a period of radical Marxist–Leninist student activism and movement in Ethiopia from the mid-1960s to the 1974 revolution. The first demonstration occurred in 1965 by university student, led by Marxist–Leninist motivation chanting "Land to the ...

  5. Higher education in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Higher_education_in_Ethiopia

    The Ethiopian education currently focused on reforms in three levels: the overall system, the institutions, and the academic programs. The reforms began in 1960s, repressed in 1970s and reinstated in 1994. [6] As of 2022, there are 83 private universities, and 42 public universities, and more than 35 institution of higher learning. [citation ...

  6. Menelik II School - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menelik_II_School

    7,000 students (High school) Menelik II School (Amharic: ዳግማዊ ምኒሊክ ትምህርት ቤት) comprises primary (elementary) and secondary (high school) institutions. The primary school was established in 1908 by the order of Emperor Menelik II, being the first modern school and pioneer for modern education in Ethiopia. The schools ...

  7. Wallelign Mekonnen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallelign_Mekonnen

    Wallelign Mekonnen Kassa (Amharic: ዋለልኝ መኮንን ካሣ; 22 March 1945 – 10 December 1972) was an Ethiopian Marxist student activist and militant active in the Ethiopian Student Movement from the mid-1960s until his death in 1972. Wallelign was the author of the highly influential but contentious article On the Question of ...

  8. Education in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_Africa

    Education in Africa. The history of education in Africa can be divided into pre- and post- colonial periods. [1] Since the introduction of formal education by European colonists to Africa, education particularly in West and Central Africa, has been characterised by both traditional African teachings and European-style schooling systems.

  9. History of Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ethiopia

    History of Ethiopia. Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in Africa; [1] the emergence of Ethiopian civilization dates back thousands of years. Abyssinia or rather "Ze Etiyopia" was ruled by the Semitic Abyssinians (Habesha) composed mainly of the Amhara, Tigrayans and the Cushitic Agaw.