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  2. Welfare state in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare_state_in_the...

    The welfare state of the United Kingdom began to evolve in the 1900s and early 1910s, and comprises expenditures by the government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland intended to improve health, education, employment and social security. The British system has been classified as a liberal welfare state system.

  3. Pensions in the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pensions_in_the_United_Kingdom

    The Pensions Act 2008 is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The principal change brought about by the Act is that all workers will have to opt out of an occupational pension plan of their employer, rather than opt in. This is referred to as automatic enrolment, and moves a significant amount of responsibility onto the employer to ...

  4. 1974–1979 Labour government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974–1979_Labour_government

    The Social Security Pensions Act 1975 provided for equal access by men and women to employers' pension schemes and also included a home responsibilities provision ensuring that parents and those looking after elderly dependents could retain their pension rights in spite of employment breaks.

  5. Flemming v. Nestor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flemming_v._Nestor

    Nestor. Flemming v. Nestor, 363 U.S. 603 (1960), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court upheld the constitutionality of Section 1104 of the 1935 Social Security Act. In this Section, Congress reserved to itself the power to amend and revise the schedule of benefits.

  6. Social Security Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Administration

    The United States Social Security Administration ( SSA) [2] is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government that administers Social Security, a social insurance program consisting of retirement, disability and survivor benefits. To qualify for most of these benefits, most workers pay Social Security taxes on their earnings; the claimant ...

  7. List of Social Security legislation (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Social_Security...

    This document describes minor changes: Social Security Tax rates on Virgin Islands income, Social Security Disability Changes (Benefits during Appeal, Periodic Reviews, Reconsiderations), and Offsets related to public pensions. 1983 - Social Security Amendments of 1983, Pub. L. Tooltip Public Law (United States) 98–21

  8. Welfare in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare_in_Japan

    Beginning in the 1920s, the Japanese government enacted a series of welfare programs, based mainly on European models, to provide medical care and financial support. During the post-war period, a comprehensive system of social security was gradually established. Universal health insurance and a pension system were established in 1960.

  9. Social Security Trust Fund - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Security_Trust_Fund

    The Social Security Administration collects payroll taxes and uses the money collected to pay Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance benefits by way of trust funds. When the program runs a surplus, the excess funds increase the value of the Trust Fund. As of 2021, the Trust Fund contained (or alternatively, was owed) $2.908 trillion. [4]