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  2. Collateral (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collateral_(finance)

    Collateral (finance) In lending agreements, collateral is a borrower's pledge of specific property to a lender, to secure repayment of a loan. [1] [2] The collateral serves as a lender's protection against a borrower's default and so can be used to offset the loan if the borrower fails to pay the principal and interest satisfactorily under the ...

  3. Secured loan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secured_loan

    Secured loan. A secured loan is a loan in which the borrower pledges some asset (e.g. a car or property) as collateral for the loan, which then becomes a secured debt owed to the creditor who gives the loan. The debt is thus secured against the collateral, and if the borrower defaults, the creditor takes possession of the asset used as ...

  4. Security agreement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_agreement

    Security agreement. A security agreement, in the law of the United States, is a contract that governs the relationship between the parties to a kind of financial transaction known as a secured transaction. In a secured transaction, the Grantor (typically a borrower but possibly a guarantor or surety) assigns, grants and pledges to the grantee ...

  5. Security interest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_interest

    In finance, a security interest is a legal right granted by a debtor to a creditor over the debtor's property (usually referred to as the collateral [1]) which enables the creditor to have recourse to the property if the debtor defaults in making payment or otherwise performing the secured obligations. [2] One of the most common examples of a ...

  6. Line of credit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_of_credit

    Finance. A line of credit is a credit facility extended by a bank or other financial institution to a government, business or individual customer that enables the customer to draw on the facility when the customer needs funds. A financial institution makes available an amount of credit to a business or consumer during a specified period of time.

  7. General obligation bond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_obligation_bond

    General obligation bond. A general obligation bond is a common type of municipal bond in the United States that is secured by a state or local government 's pledge to use legally-available resources, including tax revenues, to repay bondholders. [1]

  8. Borrowing base - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borrowing_base

    Borrowing base is an accounting metric used by financial institutions to estimate the available collateral on a borrower's assets in order to evaluate the size of the credit that may be extended. [1] Typically, the calculation of borrowing base is used for revolving loans, and the borrowing base determines the maximum credit line available to ...

  9. Pledge (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pledge_(law)

    A pledge is a bailment that conveys title to property owned by a debtor (the pledgor) to a creditor (the pledgee) to secure repayment for some debt or obligation and to the mutual benefit of both parties. [1] [2] The term is also used to denote the property which constitutes the security. [3] The pledge is a type of security interest.