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In science and engineering, a log–log graph or log–log plot is a two-dimensional graph of numerical data that uses logarithmic scales on both the horizontal and vertical axes. Power functions – relationships of the form – appear as straight lines in a log–log graph, with the exponent corresponding to the slope, and the coefficient ...
The log-spectral distance (LSD), also referred to as log-spectral distortion or root mean square log-spectral distance, is a distance measure between two spectra. [1] The log-spectral distance between spectra and is defined as p-norm : where and are power spectra. Unlike the Itakura–Saito distance, the log-spectral distance is symmetric.
Spectrum is the trade name of Charter Communications, which is widely used by market consumers and commercial cable television channels, internet, telephone, and wireless service providers. The brand was first introduced in 2014; prior to that, these services were marketed primarily under the Charter brand.
A spectrum analyzer measures the magnitude of an input signal versus frequency within the full frequency range of the instrument. The primary use is to measure the power of the spectrum of known and unknown signals. The input signal that most common spectrum analyzers measure is electrical; however, spectral compositions of other signals, such ...
In Fourier analysis, the cepstrum ( / ˈkɛpstrʌm, ˈsɛp -, - strəm /; plural cepstra, adjective cepstral) is the result of computing the inverse Fourier transform (IFT) of the logarithm of the estimated signal spectrum. The method is a tool for investigating periodic structures in frequency spectra. The power cepstrum has applications in ...
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Mel-frequency cepstrum. In sound processing, the mel-frequency cepstrum ( MFC) is a representation of the short-term power spectrum of a sound, based on a linear cosine transform of a log power spectrum on a nonlinear mel scale of frequency. Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients ( MFCCs) are coefficients that collectively make up an MFC. [1]
Spectral density. The spectral density of a fluorescent light as a function of optical wavelength shows peaks at atomic transitions, indicated by the numbered arrows. The voice waveform over time (left) has a broad audio power spectrum (right). In signal processing, the power spectrum of a continuous time signal describes the distribution of ...