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The causes listed are relatively immediate medical causes, but the ultimate cause of death might be described differently. For example, tobacco smoking often causes lung disease or cancer , and alcohol use disorder can cause liver failure or a motor vehicle accident .
In law, medicine, and statistics, cause of death is an official determination of the conditions resulting in a human 's death, which may be recorded on a death certificate. A cause of death is determined by a medical examiner. In rare cases, an autopsy needs to be performed by a pathologist. The cause of death is a specific disease or injury ...
Vital statistics generally distinguish specific injuries and diseases as cause of death, from general categories like homicide, accident, and death by natural causes as manner of death. Both are listed in this category, as are both proximal and root causes of death. An injury that could be fatal is called major trauma; see also Category:Injuries.
Manner of death. In many legal jurisdictions, the manner of death is a determination, typically made by the coroner, medical examiner, police, or similar officials, and recorded as a vital statistic. Within the United States and the United Kingdom, a distinction is made between the cause of death, which is a specific disease or injury, versus ...
List of deaths through alcohol. List of deaths from anorexia nervosa. List of people who were beheaded. List of choking deaths. List of deaths due to COVID-19. List of racing cyclists and pacemakers with a cycling-related death. List of drowning victims. List of deaths from drug overdose and intoxication. List of people killed in duels.
The three risk factors most commonly leading to preventable death in the population of the United States are smoking, high blood pressure, and being overweight. [10] Pollution from fossil fuel burning kills roughly 200,000 per year. [1] Figure 3: Leading preventable causes of death in the United States in the year 2000. [11]
Mortality rate of countries, deaths per thousand. Mortality rate, or death rate, [1] : 189, 69 is a measure of the number of deaths (in general, or due to a specific cause) in a particular population, scaled to the size of that population, per unit of time. Mortality rate is typically expressed in units of deaths per 1,000 individuals per year ...
Clinical death. Clinical death is the medical term for cessation of blood circulation and breathing, the two criteria necessary to sustain the lives of human beings and of many other organisms. [1] It occurs when the heart stops beating in a regular rhythm, a condition called cardiac arrest. The term is also sometimes used in resuscitation ...